FTO (rs9939609) is best known for its association with obesity risk and appetite regulation, with a small effect size (odds ratio ~1.2–1.3 per allele). There is no robust, reproducible evidence linking FTO variants directly to skin aging. Skin aging is primarily driven by UV exposure, lifestyle factors (smoking, diet), hormonal changes, and other genetic pathways (e.g., collagen, melanin). Some speculative connections via oxidative stress or inflammation exist, but they are not clinically actionable. The evidence for using FTO to guide anti-aging skincare or supplements is therefore weak and largely marketing-driven. Consumers should rely on established skin health practices: sun protection, balanced nutrition, adequate sleep, and evidence-based topical agents. A DNA test alone cannot meaningfully predict or improve skin aging.
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