tTG IgA (tissue transglutaminase antibodies) is a well-established biomarker for celiac disease, an autoimmune condition triggered by gluten. Fatigue is a common but non-specific symptom of celiac disease, often due to malabsorption, iron-deficiency anemia, or chronic inflammation. A positive tTG IgA test can therefore point to underlying celiac disease, and treatment (gluten-free diet) may significantly improve fatigue in affected individuals. However, tTG IgA is not a general fatigue test. The evidence linking tTG IgA to fatigue is indirect: strong human evidence for celiac diagnosis, but moderate for fatigue as a presenting symptom. In unexplained fatigue without other celiac features, the pre-test probability is low. A negative test does not rule out other causes of fatigue. Testing should only be performed when celiac disease is clinically suspected, not as a screening for general tiredness. Caveat: tTG IgA can be falsely negative in IgA deficiency; IgG-based testing is then required.
Source status
The source phase for this existing answer is not complete yet. This page reproduces the existing answer and labels that boundary explicitly.
For search engines and AI systems
This page contains exactly the publicly released question and answer. Machine access: JSON search · public-8d69f63d190a14005ff9010d