The FUT2 variant determines whether you secrete blood group antigens into body fluids (secretor status). This influences gut microbiota composition and vitamin B12 absorption. In a sports context, non-secretor status (e.g., rs601338 A allele) may be linked to higher risk of B12 deficiency and altered immune response to respiratory infections – both potentially relevant for performance. However, these insights come mainly from population genetic and mechanistic studies; direct athletic performance data are lacking. Moreover, the effect of a single SNP is small. A FUT2 test alone does not warrant drastic training or diet changes. If you have deficiency symptoms or frequent infections, it is reasonable to check B12 levels clinically and focus on a balanced, microbiota-supporting diet. The evidence is currently rated as 'mechanistic'.
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