What role does AMH play in fertility?

A low AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) level indicates reduced ovarian reserve, but it does not automatically mean you are infertile. AMH is produced by small growing follicles in the ovaries and correlates with the remaining egg pool. A low value can suggest declining fertility potential, especially regarding the time window until menopause. However, many women with low AMH still conceive naturally, though the per-cycle probability may be lower. Fertility depends on multiple factors: age, hormone balance, egg quality, tubal patency, partner's sperm quality, and more. AMH alone is not a diagnostic test for infertility. In clinical practice, AMH is used alongside other markers (e.g., FSH, antral follicle count) to assess ovarian reserve, especially before IVF. Consumer AMH tests are available, but results should be interpreted by a reproductive specialist. A single low reading can be influenced by cycle phase, hormonal contraception, or medical conditions. The evidence for AMH as a marker of ovarian reserve is strong (human-strong), but its predictive value for natural conception is moderate. Do not panic – a low AMH is not a verdict of infertility. Consult a doctor for a comprehensive fertility evaluation.